Soviet era Armor used by NATO: Bulgaria, plus the Bulgarian BMP-23

Michigan Army National Guard photo by Specialist Alan Prince, 18JUN2019.

Self propelled artillery 2S1 Karamfil (Russian name Gvozdika, Гвоздика, carnation) Novo Selo Training Area, June 2019.

U.S. Army photo by Captain Erica Mitchell.

The 2S1 has a 122mm howitzer.  It is based on a stretched MTLB hull.

Bulgar music video of 2S1s doing their thing, 12JUL2017:

USA photo by Specialist Samantha Hall.

Column of BTR-60PBs on the Novo Selo Training Area, 13JUN2019. Notice that the exhaust system on the Bulgarian BTR-60s is different from the original BTR-60 design.

USA photo by Specialist Samantha Hall.

Rear view of two BTR-60PBs (Brone-TransporteR, Броне-TранспортеP, Armored Transporter) on Novo Selo Training Area, 12JUN2019.

USA photo by Captain Erica Mitchell.

BTR-60PB, Novo Selo Training Area, 11JUN2019.

USA photo by Sergeant Ashley Gillons, 11JUN2019.

BTR-60 tags along with a Bradley.

Michigan Army National Guard photo by Sergeant Robert Douglas, 10JUN2019.

2K12 Kub (NATO reporting name SA-6 Gainful) Bulgarian National Air Defense Training Center,  June 2019.

Ohio Army National Guard photo by Captain AAron Smith, 12JUN2019.

The 2K12 missiles are facing over the rear of the hull, June 2019.

Michigan Army National Guard photo by Sergeant Robert Douglas, 13JUN2019.

2K12 launching a medium range radar guided anti-aircraft missile.

U.S. Army photo by Sergeant Thomas Mort, 12JUN2019.

Video by Laurens Vermeire, 2K12 live fire, 18JUL2017:

NATO video, 2K12 live fire, 18JUL2017:

Ohio Army National Guard photo by Captain AAron Smith, 12JUN2019.

Ohio National Guard Sergeant First Class, of the 174th Air Defense Artillery Brigade, walks past a 9K33 (NATO reporting name SA-8 Gecko), June 2019.

USA photo by Staff Sergeant Brandon Ames.

MTLB during NATO Saber Guardian/Strike Back, 05JUN2019.

USA photo by Staff Sergeant Brandon Ames.

USA photo by Sergeant Ashley Gillons.

USA photo by Sergeant Ashley Gillons.

Notice the use of rubber mats to protect the asphalt road.

USA photo by Sergeant Ashley Gillons.

U.S. Marine Corps video by Corporal Kelly L. Street, MTLB mortar carriers (incorrectly identified by the USMC as BMP-23!), 13JUL2016:

USMC photo by Corporal Kelly L. Street.

Launching a round from a MTLB mortar carrier, 13JUL2016.

USA photo by Specialist Jacqueline Dowland.

Bulgar MTLBu leads a MTLB, 25JUN2015.

USA photo by Staff Sergeant Matthew Keeler, 25APR2018.

Bulgar infantry dismount their BMP-1, Anevo Training Area, 25APR 2018.

USA photo by Staff Sergeant Matthew Keeler, 25APR2018.

“Mount up!”

USA photo by Specialist Thomas Scaggs.

BMP-1 (Boyevaya Mashina Pekhoty, Боевая Машина Пехоты, Combat Vehicle Infantry) during combined arms live fire exercise titled Peace Sentinel near the village of Koren, 19JUL2017.

USMC photo by Corporal Justin T. Updegraff.

Bulgar BMP-1s play follow the leader to a USMC M1A1, 28OCT2015.

USA photo by Sergeant Paul Sale, 25OCT2012.

Bulgar BMP-1s ‘invade’ Hohenfels, Germany, 25OCT2012.

Army National Guard photo by Sergeant Megan Zander, 02FEB2020.

Bulgarian 2S1 based BMP-23, Hohenfels, Germany, February 2020.

Army National Guard photo by Staff Sergeant Gregory Stevens, 02FEB2020.

USA photo by Specialist Julian Padua, 02FEB2020.

South Dakota National Guard photo by Sergeant Fiona Berndt, January 2020.

Bulgar designed and built BMP-23s ‘invade’ Hohenfels, Germany, 25JAN2020.

USA photo by Staff Sergeant True Thao, July 2019.

BMP-23, live-fire exercise during Platinum Lion at Novo Selo Training Area, 17JUL2019.  In the above photo try to locate the World War Two era T-34 based SU-85/SU-100, being used as a gunnery range target.

USA photo by Staff Sergeant True Thao, July 2019.

USA photo by Staff Sergeant True Thao.

It is armed with a 23-mm gun, 9K111 Fagot (Фагот, bassoon) anti-tank guided missile launchers (NATO reporting name AT-4 Spigot), and 9K32 Strela-2 shoulder launched anti-aircraft missiles (NATO reporting name SA-7 Grail).

USA photo by Sergeant First Class Osvaldo Sanchez.

Bulgarian BMP-23s, October 2009.  The BMP-23 is not based on the BMP-1 or BMP-2, but on the 2S1 hull.

Video of BMP-23s during a public demonstration of force, 08OCT2009:

 

Soviet era Armor used by NATO:   BULGARIAN T-72

Soviet era Armor used by NATO:

POLAND

Emerald Flag: RUSSIA INVADES FLORIDA?

Vehicle I-D:

ARMURĂ ROMÂNIA

Soviet era Tanks used by NATO:

SLOVENIAN M84